:root{--ink:#172a3e;--brown:#79522e;--mint:#d4e8df;--blue:#386b96;--line:#aac8bc;--paper:#eff6f1}*{box-sizing:border-box}html{scroll-behavior:smooth;scroll-padding-top:24px}body{margin:0;color:var(--ink);background:var(--mint);font-family:'Times New Roman',Times,serif;font-size:18px;line-height:1.5}a{color:#203e57;text-underline-offset:3px}a:hover{color:#8b4e25}a:focus-visible,button:focus-visible,input:focus-visible,select:focus-visible{outline:3px solid #b76b24;outline-offset:4px}.skip-link{position:absolute;left:20px;top:-100px;background:white;padding:10px;z-index:3}.skip-link:focus{top:8px}.visually-hidden{position:absolute;width:1px;height:1px;padding:0;margin:-1px;overflow:hidden;clip:rect(0,0,0,0);white-space:nowrap;border:0}.home-header,.content-wrap,.site-footer,.compact-header,.archive-wrap{width:min(100% - 48px,1000px);margin-inline:auto}.home-header{padding-top:18px}.masthead{display:grid;grid-template-columns:1fr 1fr;column-gap:40px;text-align:center;color:var(--brown)}.masthead>div{grid-column:1/-1}.masthead .masthead-ru{grid-column:1;color:var(--ink)}.masthead .masthead-en{grid-column:2;color:var(--ink)}.masthead h1,.masthead h2,.masthead h3,.masthead h4,.masthead h5,.masthead h6,.masthead p{font-size:20px;font-weight:400;margin:0;line-height:1.4}.masthead .masthead-ru h6:nth-child(2),.masthead .masthead-en h4:nth-child(2){font-size:28px;font-weight:700;margin:3px 0}.masthead-ru,.masthead-en{padding-bottom:12px}.masthead img{display:block;margin:12px auto 8px;max-width:100%;height:auto}.masthead img:not([width]):not([style*="width"]){width:137px}.masthead .masthead-peer{margin:4px 0 36px;font-size:20px;color:#7f322b}.masthead .masthead-editors{font-size:15px;text-align:left;max-width:840px;margin:14px auto 30px}.masthead-editors p,.masthead-editors h6{font-size:15px}.masthead .masthead-about{font-size:17px;text-align:left;font-weight:bold;margin:0 0 24px}.masthead-about p{font-size:17px;font-weight:bold}.site-nav{display:flex;flex-wrap:wrap;align-items:center;justify-content:center;gap:5px 4px;border-block:1px solid var(--line);padding:10px 0;font-family:Arial,sans-serif;font-size:15px}.site-nav a{padding:7px 12px;text-decoration:none;border-radius:4px}.site-nav a[aria-current=page]{background:#275344;color:white}.site-nav a:hover{background:#bed8cc;color:#1b3f30}.site-nav .search-link{margin-left:auto}.compact-header{padding-top:22px}.brand{display:flex;gap:13px;align-items:center;text-decoration:none;margin-bottom:20px;font-weight:bold;font-size:24px;line-height:1.2}.brand img{width:44px;height:48px;object-fit:contain}.brand small{display:block;font:12px/1.5 Arial,sans-serif;letter-spacing:.05em;margin-top:5px;font-weight:400;color:#526961}.compact-header .site-nav{justify-content:flex-start}.content-wrap{padding:28px 0 48px}.breadcrumbs{display:flex;gap:10px;flex-wrap:wrap;font:13px/1.6 Arial,sans-serif;margin:0 0 25px;color:#52645e}.page-title{font-size:34px;line-height:1.2;margin:15px 0 28px}.article{overflow-wrap:anywhere;color:var(--brown)}.article a{color:#1e3e52}.article p{margin:0 0 18px}.article h1{font-size:30px;line-height:1.3}.article h2{font-size:26px;font-weight:500;line-height:1.4;margin:25px 0 16px}.article h3{font-size:22px;font-weight:400;line-height:1.5;margin:18px 0}.article h4,.article h5,.article h6{font-size:20px;font-weight:400;line-height:1.6;margin:14px 0}.article img{max-width:100%;height:auto;display:block;margin:24px auto}.article table{display:block;overflow-x:auto;max-width:100%;border-collapse:collapse}.article td,.article th{border:1px solid var(--line);padding:8px}.article blockquote{border-left:3px solid var(--line);padding-left:20px;margin-left:0}.article figure{margin:20px 0}.home-article{padding-top:15px}.home-article h3{font-size:20px}.home-article h6{font-size:18px}.issue-page{background:linear-gradient(180deg,#90c4b1 0,#d3e3bf 85%,#e4e5cc 100%);background-attachment:fixed}.issue-page .content-wrap{padding:25px 30px 50px;background:rgba(231,247,239,.32)}.issue-page .article{font-size:21px}.issue-page .article>h4:nth-of-type(-n+3){text-align:center;font-size:25px;line-height:1.4}.back-link{margin:36px 0 0;padding-top:22px;border-top:1px solid var(--line);font:15px Arial,sans-serif}.site-footer{border-top:1px solid var(--line);padding:28px 0 34px;color:#526961;font:14px/1.7 Arial,sans-serif;position:relative}.site-footer h6{font-size:15px;margin:0 0 10px}.site-footer p{margin:4px 0}.site-footer img{max-width:100%;height:auto}.site-footer img:not([width]):not([style*="width"]){width:26px;height:26px}.site-footer .to-top{display:inline-block;margin-top:18px}.archive-page{background:#eee;background-image:radial-gradient(ellipse at 20% 0,#fff7 0,transparent 45%),linear-gradient(125deg,#e5e8e6 0,#f3f4f2 35%,#dce1de 65%,#f6f7f5 100%);background-size:cover;background-attachment:fixed}.archive-wrap{padding:40px 0 55px}.archive-heading{display:flex;align-items:center;justify-content:space-between;gap:20px;padding-bottom:22px;border-bottom:1px solid #bbc7c1}.archive-heading h1{font:400 34px Georgia,serif;margin:0}.eyebrow{font:12px Arial,sans-serif;letter-spacing:.08em;text-transform:uppercase;margin:0 0 8px;color:#5a6c63}.year-jump{font:12px Arial,sans-serif;display:flex;gap:8px;align-items:center}.year-jump select{padding:10px 28px 10px 12px;border:1px solid #adbdb3;border-radius:4px;background:#fff8;color:#263c30;font:15px Arial,sans-serif}.archive-year{padding:30px 0 38px;text-align:center;border-bottom:1px solid #cdd5d0}.archive-year h2{font:700 26px Arial,sans-serif;margin:0 0 25px;color:#1d2a24}.issues-grid{display:grid;grid-template-columns:repeat(6,1fr);gap:24px 20px;max-width:830px;margin:auto}.issue-link-group{display:flex;align-items:center;flex-direction:column;gap:10px}.issue-circle{display:grid;place-items:center;width:70px;height:70px;border:3px solid #42729b;border-radius:50%;font:bold italic 24px Georgia,serif;color:#376a93;text-decoration:none;transition:background .15s,transform .15s;background:#fff2}.issue-circle:hover{background:#fff9;color:#174969;transform:translateY(-2px)}.doi-link{font:13px Georgia,serif;background:#df7067;color:#fff;border-radius:2px;padding:3px 11px;text-decoration:none;box-shadow:2px 3px 0 #536477}.doi-link:hover{color:#fff;background:#b14b42}.search-page form{max-width:680px}.search-page label{display:block;margin-bottom:10px}.search-row{display:flex;gap:10px}.search-row input{width:100%;min-width:0;padding:12px 14px;border:1px solid #91ac9f;border-radius:4px;font:18px Georgia,serif;background:#f3f9f5}.search-row button{border:0;padding:10px 22px;background:#275344;color:white;border-radius:4px;font:16px Arial,sans-serif;cursor:pointer}.search-result{padding:20px 0;border-bottom:1px solid var(--line)}.search-result h2{font-size:21px;margin:0 0 8px}.search-result p{font-size:16px;margin:0;color:#5c614c}#search-status{font:14px Arial,sans-serif;color:#526961;margin:24px 0 10px}@media(max-width:700px){body{font-size:17px}.home-header,.content-wrap,.site-footer,.compact-header,.archive-wrap{width:calc(100% - 32px)}.masthead{display:block}.masthead .masthead-ru{margin-bottom:20px}.masthead h4,.masthead h6,.masthead p{font-size:17px}.masthead .masthead-ru h6:nth-child(2),.masthead .masthead-en h4:nth-child(2){font-size:25px}.masthead .masthead-peer{margin-bottom:22px}.masthead .masthead-editors{margin-bottom:20px}.site-nav{gap:3px;justify-content:flex-start}.site-nav a{padding:7px 9px;font-size:14px}.site-nav .search-link{margin-left:0}.brand{font-size:21px}.archive-heading{align-items:flex-start;flex-direction:column}.archive-heading h1{font-size:30px}.archive-wrap{padding-top:26px}.archive-year h2{font-size:23px}.issues-grid{grid-template-columns:repeat(3,1fr);gap:22px 10px}.issue-circle{width:64px;height:64px;font-size:23px}.issue-page .content-wrap{padding:22px 16px 36px}.issue-page .article{font-size:18px}.issue-page .article>h4:nth-of-type(-n+3){font-size:22px}.article h4,.article h5,.article h6{font-size:18px}.article h3{font-size:19px}.page-title{font-size:28px}.search-row button{padding:10px 16px}}@media(prefers-reduced-motion:reduce){html{scroll-behavior:auto}.issue-circle{transition:none}}

.archive-page{background-image:linear-gradient(#ffffff30,#ffffff30),url("/media/9f0731f78ec7d79b86f52362.jpg");background-size:cover;background-position:center top}
.text-left{text-align:left}.text-center{text-align:center}.text-right{text-align:right}

.article figure figcaption{font-size:1em;text-align:center;margin-top:8px}.article::after{content:"";display:block;clear:both}